Unit 31
- dazzling 耀眼的
The sun was dazzling bright.
太陽耀眼地明亮。 - delicate 纖細的
The delicate lace was handmade.
這纖細的蕾絲是手工製作的。 - wanton 妄為的
The attack was a wanton act of violence.
這次襲擊是一種妄為的暴力行為。 - productive 多產的
She had a productive day at work.
她在工作上度過了多產的一天。 - empathy 同理心
Empathy is important in building strong relationships.
同理心對建立牢固的人際關係很重要。 - constructive 建設性的
He offered constructive criticism to help her improve.
他提供了建設性的批評以幫助她改進。 - batter 損壞
The storm battered the coast.
風暴損壞了海岸。 - pedal 踏板
She pushed down on the pedal to accelerate.
她踩下踏板加速。 - thrift 節儉
Thrift is an important value in their culture.
節儉是他們文化中的一個重要價值。 - foster 收養
They decided to foster a child.
他們決定收養一個孩子。 - stir攪動
She stirred the soup with a spoon.
她用勺子攪動湯。 - shiver 顫抖
He began to shiver in the cold wind.
他在寒風中開始顫抖。 - creep 爬行;緩行
The cat began to creep towards the bird.
貓開始悄悄地向鳥移動。 - brace 支柱;支撐物;矯正器(牙套)
He wore a brace to support his injured knee.
他戴了支架來支撐受傷的膝蓋。 - seize 緊抓
She seized the opportunity to travel abroad.
她抓住了出國旅行的機會。 - doze 打瞌睡
He began to doze off during the lecture.
他在講座中開始打瞌睡。 - depict 描繪
The artist’s painting depicts a peaceful landscape.
藝術家的畫作描繪了一個和平的景觀。 - token 表徵
They gave her a gift as a token of their appreciation.
他們送了她一份禮物以表示感謝。 - heritage 遺產
The castle is part of the country’s heritage.
這座城堡是該國遺產的一部分。 - fulfillment 成就感
He found fulfillment in helping others.
他在幫助他人中找到了成就感。
Unit 32
- consult 請教
She consulted her mentor for advice.
她請教了她的導師尋求建議。 - self–conscious 不自在
e felt self-conscious about his appearance.
他對自己的外貌感到不自在。 - enthusiastically 熱心地
She enthusiastically agreed to help with the event.
她熱心地同意幫忙這次活動。 - timid 膽怯的
The timid child hid behind his mother.
那個膽怯的孩子躲在媽媽身後。 - realm 領域
He is an expert in the realm of physics.
他是物理領域的專家。 - parallel 平行的
The two lines are parallel to each other.
這兩條線是平行的。 - gravity 地心引力
Gravity keeps us grounded on Earth.
地心引力讓我們在地球上保持穩定。 - distribution 分配
The distribution of resources must be fair.
資源的分配必須公平。 - swollen 浮腫的
His ankle was swollen after the injury.
受傷後他的腳踝浮腫了。 - duration 期間
The duration of the movie is two hours.
這部電影的時長是兩個小時。 - density 密度
The density of the material affects its strength.
材料的密度影響其強度。 - radiation 輻射
The sun emits harmful radiation.
太陽發出有害的輻射。 - hazard 危害
Smoking is a health hazard.
吸煙是對健康的危害。 - investigate 調查
The police are investigating the crime.
警察正在調查這起犯罪。 - affliction 困境
He suffered from a serious affliction.
他遭受了嚴重的困境。 - brainstorming 腦力激盪
We had a brainstorming session to come up with ideas.
我們進行了一次腦力激盪會議來想出點子。 - scribbling 塗鴉
The child’s scribbling covered the entire wall.
孩子的塗鴉覆蓋了整面牆。 - vague 模糊的
Her instructions were vague and hard to follow.
她的指示很模糊,難以遵循。 - coherence 連貫性
The essay lacked coherence and was hard to understand.
這篇文章缺乏連貫性,很難理解。 - thesis 論點
She is writing her thesis on environmental law.
她正在寫關於環境法的論文。
Unit 33
- essay論說文
He wrote an essay on the impact of technology.
他寫了一篇關於技術影響的論說文。 - revise 修正
She needs to revise her paper before submitting it.
她需要在提交前修正她的論文。 - inhabitant 居民
The city has millions of inhabitants.
這個城市有數百萬居民。 - famine 饑荒
The region was struck by a severe famine.
這個地區遭受了嚴重的饑荒。 - catastrophe 災難
The earthquake was a major catastrophe.
地震是一場重大災難。 - ironical 諷刺的
It is ironical that the fire station burned down.
消防站被燒毀真是諷刺。 - stride 邁大步
She took long strides as she walked.
她走路時邁大步。 - halt 停止
The project came to a halt due to lack of funds.
由於資金不足,項目停工。 - frontier 待開發的科學領域
Space exploration is considered the final frontier.
太空探索被認為是最後的邊疆。 - combat 對抗
New measures were introduced to combat the disease.
採取了新措施來對抗這種疾病。 - mortality 死亡率
Advances in medicine have reduced infant mortality.
醫學的進步降低了嬰兒死亡率。 - curb 抑止
Measures were taken to curb the spread of the virus.
採取了措施抑止病毒的傳播。 - fertility 出生率、肥沃
Fertility rates have been declining in many countries.
許多國家的出生率一直在下降。 - newsworthy 有新聞價值的
The event was considered newsworthy by the media.
這件事被媒體認為有新聞價值。 - timeliness 及時
The timeliness of the response was crucial.
回應的及時性至關重要。 - burglary 闖空門
The police are investigating the burglary.
警察正在調查這起入室盜竊案。 - prominence 顯著
He came to prominence as a young actor.
他作為一名年輕演員而出名。 - shoplifting 順手牽羊
She was caught shoplifting at the mall.
她在購物中心順手牽羊被抓。 - heartwarming 溫馨感人的
The movie had a heartwarming ending.
這部電影有一個溫馨感人的結局。 - hijack 劫持
The terrorists attempted to hijack the plane.
恐怖分子試圖劫持飛機。
Unit 34
- blazing 熊熊大火的
The blazing fire destroyed several homes.
熊熊大火摧毀了幾個家庭。 - shatter 粉碎
The glass shattered into a thousand pieces.
玻璃粉碎成無數塊。 - epicenter 震央
The epicenter of the earthquake was located offshore.
地震的震中位於近海。 - fault 斷層
he earthquake was caused by a movement along a fault.
地震是由斷層運動引起的。 - standstill 停頓
Traffic came to a standstill due to the accident.
事故導致交通停頓。 - rubble 碎石
Rescue workers searched through the rubble for survivors.
救援人員在瓦礫中搜尋倖存者。 - makeshift 暫時代用的
They used a makeshift shelter until help arrived.
他們使用臨時庇護所直到救援到來。 - traumatize 使精神受創
The experience traumatized her for years.
這次經歷讓她多年來精神受創。 - devastating 破壞力強的
The hurricane caused devastating damage to the area.
颶風對該地區造成了毀滅性的破壞。 - debris 殘骸
The plane crashed, leaving debris scattered over a wide area.
飛機墜毀,殘骸散佈在廣泛的區域。 - toll 傷亡數
The death toll from the earthquake has risen to
地震的死亡人數已上升到人。 - proximity 接近
The proximity of the school to the park is convenient for students.
學校靠近公園對學生很方便。 - submit 呈遞;屈服
Please submit your report by Friday.
請在星期五前提交你的報告。 - impartial 公正的
The judge must remain impartial during the trial.
法官在審判過程中必須保持公正。 - urine 尿液
The doctor requested a urine sample for analysis.
醫生要求提供一份尿液樣本進行分析。 - ordeal 考驗
Surviving the wilderness for a week was an ordeal.
在荒野中生存一週是一種考驗。 - vigil 夜間警戒
The soldiers kept a vigilant vigil throughout the night.
士兵們整夜保持警戒。 - swamp 使窮於應付;使陷入沼澤
The new project has swamped us with work.
新項目讓我們忙得不可開交。 - indestructible 無法毀滅的
The legend of the indestructible hero is known to all.
無法毀滅的英雄傳說眾所周知。 - insecticide 殺蟲劑
Farmers use insecticide to protect crops from pests.
農民使用殺蟲劑保護作物免受害蟲侵害。
Unit 35
- pest 害蟲
The garden was infested with pests.
花園裡充滿了害蟲。 - miraculous 奇蹟的
His recovery from the illness was nothing short of miraculous.
他的康復堪稱奇蹟。 - dilemma 困境
She faced a dilemma about whether to stay or leave.
她面臨著留下還是離開的困境。 - elevate 提升
Regular exercise can elevate your mood.
定期運動可以提升你的情緒。 - profound 深奧的
The professor’s lecture on quantum mechanics was profound.
教授關於量子力學的講座非常深奧。 - diverge 分歧
Their opinions began to diverge on the issue.
他們在這個問題上的意見開始分歧。 - tread 踏過
Be careful where you tread in the forest.
在森林裡走路要小心腳下。 - certify 證明
The document was certified by a notary public.
該文件經公證人認證。 - competence 能力;稱職
He demonstrated his competence in handling difficult tasks.
他展示了處理困難任務的能力。 - conventional 傳統上的
She prefers conventional methods of cooking.
她喜歡傳統的烹飪方法。 - revive 使復興;使復甦
The new policies helped revive the economy.
新政策幫助復甦了經濟。 - inauguration 就職典禮
The inauguration of the new president was attended by thousands.
新總統的就職典禮有成千上萬的人參加。 - passage 一段文章
Read the passage carefully before answering the questions.
在回答問題之前仔細閱讀這段文章。 - prose 散文
He is known for his elegant prose.
他以優雅的散文著稱。 - brook 小河
They picnicked by a quiet brook.
他們在一條寧靜的小河邊野餐。 - serene 寧靜的
The lake was serene and beautiful in the morning light.
早晨的湖面寧靜而美麗。 - address 留意、處理
We need to address the issue of climate change urgently.
我們需要緊急處理氣候變化問題。 - fork 分岔
The path forks into two directions.
小徑分成兩個方向。 - confront 遭遇
She had to confront her fears to succeed.
她必須面對自己的恐懼才能成功。 - contemplate 深思
He sat quietly, contemplating the meaning of life.
他靜靜地坐著,思考人生的意義。
Unit 36
- contradiction 意思相矛盾
There is a contradiction in his statements.
他的陳述中有一個矛盾。 - venture 冒險
They decided to venture into the unknown.
他們決定冒險進入未知領域。 - sensation 感覺
The cool breeze on his face was a pleasant sensation.
臉上的涼風吹來的感覺很舒服。 - queer 奇怪的
He had a queer feeling that he was being watched.
他有一種被監視的奇怪感覺。 - harness 馬具
They used a harness to control the horse.
他們使用馬具來控制馬。 - downy 絨毛狀的
The chick was covered in soft, downy feathers.
小雞身上覆蓋著柔軟的絨毛。 - flake 薄片
Snowflakes fell gently from the sky.
雪花輕輕從天空飄落。 - petite 嬌小的
She is petite and always looks elegant.
她嬌小而優雅。 - specify 具體說明
Please specify the time and place for the meeting.
請具體說明會議的時間和地點。 - cuisine 烹調
Italian cuisine is popular all over the world.
義大利烹調風靡全球。 - underestimate 低估
Don’t underestimate her ability to solve problems.
不要低估她解決問題的能力。 - plague 使困擾
The town was plagued by a series of mysterious events.
小鎮被一連串神秘事件困擾。 - alcoholism 酒精中毒
Alcoholism is a serious health issue.
酒精中毒是一個嚴重的健康問題。 - adolescent 青春期的
Adolescent behavior can be unpredictable.
青春期的行為難以預測。 - desensitize 使麻木
Exposure to violence in media can desensitize people.
接觸媒體中的暴力會使人麻木。 - dampen 弄濕
The rain dampened our spirits.
雨水弄濕了我們的心情。 - inherent 固有的
There are inherent risks in skydiving.
跳傘有固有的風險。 - offset 補償;抵銷
The gains offset the losses.
收益抵消了損失。 - judicious 明斷的
He made a judicious decision after careful consideration.
他經過仔細考慮後做出了明智的決定。 - shrink 縮小
The shirt will shrink if you wash it in hot water.
如果用熱水洗,襯衫會縮小。
Unit 37
- voyage 旅程
The voyage across the Atlantic was long and arduous.
橫渡大西洋的旅程漫長而艱難。 - perceive 感知
She perceived a slight change in his attitude.
她感覺到他態度的輕微變化。 - discharge 排出;釋放
The factory was fined for discharging pollutants into the river.
工廠因向河裡排放污染物而被罰款。 - prick 刺痛;刺穿
He felt a prick on his finger from the thorn.
他感覺手指被刺痛了一下。 - refrain 限制
Please refrain from smoking in this area.
請在此區域禁止吸煙。 - signify 表明;示意
A nod usually signifies agreement.
點頭通常表示同意。 - appetite 胃口
He has a healthy appetite and eats a lot.
他的胃口很好,吃得很多。 - miniature 縮影;縮圖
The artist created a miniature version of the village.
藝術家創作了村莊的縮影。 - captor 捕獲者
The captor demanded a ransom for the release of the hostages.
捕獲者要求贖金釋放人質。 - spectacle 壯觀;奇景
The fireworks display was a magnificent spectacle.
煙花表演是一場壯觀的奇景。 - traitor 叛徒
He was branded a traitor for betraying his country.
他因背叛國家而被貼上叛徒的標籤。 - gratitude 感激
She expressed her gratitude with a heartfelt thank you.
她衷心表示感謝。 - retrieve 重得;收回
The dog retrieved the ball from the water.
狗從水中撿回了球。 - hassle 口角
They had a hassle over the parking space.
他們為了停車位發生了口角。 - aggressive 侵略性的
His aggressive behavior scared the other children.
他的侵略性行為嚇到了其他孩子。 - blare 發刺耳聲
The radio blared out the latest news.
收音機大聲播放最新消息。 - itinerary 行程
The tour guide gave us a detailed itinerary.
導遊給了我們詳細的行程。 - nvariable 不變的
His invariable response was a smile.
他不變的回應是微笑。 - dread 懼怕
She dreads going to the dentist.
她害怕去看牙醫。 - detach 分開
He detached the coupon from the flyer.
他從傳單上撕下了優惠券。
Unit 38
- reluctant 不情願的
She was reluctant to leave her hometown.
她不情願離開家鄉。 - diploma 文憑
She received her high school diploma last year.
她去年拿到了高中畢業文憑。 - admission 允許入學
Her admission to the university was a dream come true.
她被大學錄取是一個夢想成真。 - disposition 性情;處置
She has a cheerful disposition.
她性情開朗。 - blurt out 衝口說出
He blurted out the secret without thinking.
他不假思索地衝口說出了秘密。 - disillusion 使醒悟
He was disillusioned by the harsh reality.
他對殘酷的現實感到醒悟。 - alternative 替代的;替代方案
We need to find an alternative solution.
我們需要找到一個替代方案。 - thrive 興隆
The business continued to thrive despite the recession.
儘管經濟衰退,生意仍然興隆。 - avenue 林蔭大道
They walked down a beautiful avenue lined with trees.
他們沿著一條兩旁有樹的美麗林蔭大道走下去。 - brat 頑童
The little brat threw a tantrum in the store.
小頑童在商店裡發脾氣。 - mustache 鬍鬚
He grew a mustache over the summer.
他在夏天留了一撮鬍鬚。 - spank 打屁股
Some parents believe it’s okay to spank their children.
有些家長認為打孩子的屁股是可以的。 - brag 吹牛
He likes to brag about his achievements.
他喜歡吹牛自己的成就。 - barbaric 野蠻的
The treatment of the prisoners was truly barbaric.
對囚犯的待遇真是野蠻。 - assemble 集合
The students were asked to assemble in the gym.
學生們被要求在體育館集合。 - throne 王位
He ascended the throne at a young age.
他在年輕時登上王位。 - slaughter 屠殺
The villagers were horrified by the slaughter of their livestock.
村民們對牲畜的屠殺感到震驚。 - hilarious 熱鬧的
The comedian’s performance was absolutely hilarious.
那位喜劇演員的表演非常熱鬧。 - throng 蜂擁而至
A throng of fans gathered at the concert venue.
一大群粉絲聚集在演唱會場地。 - anticipate 預期
We anticipate that the project will be completed on time.
我們預期這個項目將按時完成。
Unit 39
- primitive 原始的
They lived in primitive conditions without electricity or running water.
他們生活在沒有電和自來水的原始條件下。 - preach 說教
The minister preached about the importance of kindness.
牧師講述了善良的重要性。 - erupt 爆發
The volcano is expected to erupt soon.
火山預計很快會爆發。 - tantrum 發脾氣
The toddler threw a tantrum when he didn’t get his way.
這個小孩沒得到他想要的東西時發了脾氣。 - whine 發牢騷
She whines whenever she doesn’t get what she wants.
每當她得不到想要的東西時就會發牢騷。 - obscene 污穢的
The movie was criticized for its obscene content.
這部電影因其污穢內容而受到批評。 - chuckle 咯咯地笑
He couldn’t help but chuckle at the joke.
他忍不住咯咯地笑了起來。 - enthusiastic 熱心的
She is enthusiastic about volunteering.
她對志願服務很熱心。 - shack 簡陋木屋
They lived in a small shack near the river.
他們住在河邊的一個簡陋木屋裡。 - sew 縫紉
She learned to sew from her grandmother.
她向祖母學會了縫紉。 - buzz 嘰嘰喳喳
The room was buzzing with excitement.
房間裡充滿了興奮的嘰嘰喳喳聲。 - stroke 一揮;一筆劃
He finished the painting with a few quick strokes.
他用幾個快速的筆劃完成了這幅畫。 - contradictory 自相矛盾的
His statements are contradictory.
他的陳述自相矛盾。 - twitch 抽動
His eye twitched nervously.
他的眼睛緊張地抽動。 - intentionally 故意地
She intentionally ignored him.
她故意忽視他。 - rear 後面
The garden is located at the rear of the house.
花園位於房子的後面。 - coincidence 巧合
It was a coincidence that we met at the airport.
我們在機場相遇是一個巧合。 - uneventful 不值一提的
The flight was uneventful.
飛行過程平淡無奇。 - intersection 交流道
There was an accident at the intersection.
交叉路口發生了事故。 - accelerator 油門
He pressed the accelerator to increase speed.
他踩下油門加速。
Unit 40
- windshield 擋風玻璃
The windshield was covered in frost.
擋風玻璃上結滿了霜。 - trigger 板機
He pulled the trigger of the gun.
他扣動了槍的扳機。 - dislodge 移除
The dentist had to dislodge the stuck food from his teeth. 牙
醫不得不把卡在他牙齒裡的食物移除。 - ignition 點火裝置
He turned the key in the ignition to start the car.
他把鑰匙插進點火裝置啟動汽車。 - bail 保釋金
He was released on bail.
他被保釋出來。 - soothe 撫慰
She tried to soothe the crying baby.
她試圖撫慰哭泣的嬰兒。 - crouch 蹲
He crouched down to look under the table.
他蹲下來看桌子底下。 - evaporate 蒸發
The water in the puddle slowly evaporated in the sun.
水坑裡的水在陽光下慢慢蒸發。 - lavatory 盥洗室
The lavatory is located at the end of the corridor.
盥洗室位於走廊的盡頭。 - turbulence 亂流
The airplane experienced severe turbulence during the flight.
飛機在飛行中經歷了嚴重的亂流。 - smash 粉碎
He accidentally smashed the vase.
他不小心把花瓶打碎了。 - tolerate 容忍
She can’t tolerate loud noises when she’s working.
她在工作時無法容忍大聲的噪音。 - contentedly 滿足
He sighed contentedly after finishing his meal.
吃完飯後,他滿足地嘆了口氣。 - ailment 病痛
He has been suffering from a minor ailment.
他一直在忍受小病痛。 - pilgrim 香客;朝聖者
Thousands of pilgrims visit the holy city each year.
每年有成千上萬的朝聖者訪問聖城。 - contentment 滿足
She felt a deep sense of contentment after finishing her work.
完成工作後,她感到深深的滿足。 - garment 衣物
The store sells a variety of garments.
這家商店出售各種衣物。 - rage 盛怒
He was filled with rage when he found out the truth.
當他得知真相時,他充滿了憤怒。 - omen 預兆
The dark clouds were seen as an omen of a storm.
烏雲被視為暴風雨的預兆。 - enterprise 冒險精神;進取心
His enterprise and enthusiasm impressed his boss.
他的進取心和熱情給老闆留下了深刻的印象。
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