Unit 21
- posture 姿勢
Good posture is essential for avoiding back pain.
良好的姿勢對於避免背痛至關重要。 - stance 站姿
His defensive stance made it clear he was not open to negotiation.
防禦姿態表明他不願意談判。 - innate 天生的
Her innate talent for music was evident from a young age.
她的音樂天賦從小就顯而易見。 - obscene 污穢的
The comedian was criticized for his use of obscene language during the show.
這位喜劇演員因在表演中使用污穢語言而受到批評。 - violate 違反
He was fined for parking in a spot that violated the city’s regulations.
他因違反城市規定停車而被罰款。 - underestimate 低估
Don’t underestimate her; she’s more capable than she appears.
別低估她；她比看起來更有能力。 - subsequently 後來
He graduated college and subsequently moved to New York for a job.
他大學畢業後搬到了紐約找工作。 - mementos 紀念物
She kept mementos from her travels around the world.
她保留了環遊世界的紀念品。 - insert 插入
Please insert your card into the machine to complete the transaction.
請將卡插入機器以完成交易。 - seal 封口
He used wax to seal the envelope before mailing it.
他用蠟封住信封後才寄出去。 - permanent 永久的
The marker left a permanent stain on the tablecloth.
標記在桌布上留下了永久的污漬。 - deposit 存款
She made a large deposit into her savings account.
她在她的儲蓄賬戶裡存了一大筆錢。 - predecessor 以前的東西
The new model is much faster than its predecessor.
新型號比以前的型號快得多。 - muse 沉思
He would often muse about the meaning of life while gazing at the stars.
他常常在凝視星空時沉思人生的意義。 - accumulate 累積
Over the years, she managed to accumulate a substantial amount of savings.
多年來，她設法積累了大量的儲蓄。 - tumble 傾瀉而出
The children watched the leaves tumble down the hill in the autumn breeze.
孩子們看著樹葉在秋風中從山上滾下來。 - weave 編織
She learned to weave baskets from natural materials.
她學會了用天然材料編織籃子。 - texture 質地；結構
The texture of the fabric was soft and smooth to the touch.
這種織物的質地柔軟光滑。 - civilized 文化；教化的
The museum exhibits the progress of human societies from ancient to civilized eras.
博物館展示了人類社會從古代到文明時代的進步。 - thoughtful 深思的
His thoughtful gesture of bringing flowers cheered her up.
他帶來鮮花的體貼舉動讓她振奮起來。
Unit 22
- uplifted 令人振奮的
The music was so uplifting that it brightened everyone’s mood.
音樂如此振奮人心，讓每個人的心情都變得愉快。 - proportion 協調；比例
The architect emphasized the importance of proportion in his designs.
建築師強調了比例在設計中的重要性。 - tease 取笑
He loved to tease his younger brother, but it was all in good fun.
他喜歡取笑他的弟弟，但這都是善意的玩笑。 - thrill 刺激
The roller coaster ride was a thrilling experience.
乘坐過山車是一種令人興奮的體驗。 - accommodation 住宿
We need to book our accommodation for the trip as soon as possible.
我們需要盡快預訂旅行的住宿。 - ashamed 感到慚愧的
He felt ashamed of his behavior at the party.
他對自己在派對上的行為感到慚愧。 - appetizing 引起食慾的
The aroma of the cooking food was extremely appetizing.
烹飪食物的香氣非常引人食慾。 - sphere 領域、範圍
He is well-known in the sphere of environmental science.
他在環境科學領域很有名。 - marsh 沼澤
The birdwatchers trekked through the marsh to observe the rare species.
觀鳥者穿過沼澤觀察稀有物種。 - domestic 家內、國內的
They raised domestic animals such as chickens and goats.
他們養了雞和山羊等家畜。 - encounter 遭遇
We had a surprising encounter with a celebrity in the city.
我們在城市裡意外遇到了一位名人。 - construct 建造
The company plans to construct a new office building downtown.
公司計劃在市中心建造一座新的辦公大樓。 - masterpiece 傑作
The painting is considered a masterpiece of modern art.
這幅畫被認為是現代藝術的傑作。 - soar 上升
The eagle soared high above the mountains.
鷹在高高的山上翱翔。 - proposal 提案
The committee reviewed the proposal for the new community center.
委員會審查了新社區中心的提案。 - initially 起初
Initially, he was hesitant to join the club, but now he enjoys it.
起初，他猶豫是否加入俱樂部，但現在他很喜歡。 - summit 頂端
They reached the summit of the mountain after a long climb.
經過長時間的攀登，他們到達了山頂。 - overwhelming 龐大的
The support from the community was overwhelming.
社區的支持是壓倒性的。 - prominent 突出的
The statue is a prominent feature in the town square.
這座雕像是城鎮廣場上的一個突出特徵。 - erection 建造
The erection of the new bridge took two years to complete.
新橋的建造用了兩年時間才完成。
Unit 23
- condemn 譴責
The council condemned the actions of the corrupt official.
委員會譴責了那位腐敗官員的行為。 - bulletin 公告
The bulletin board displayed the latest news and announcements.
公告板上展示了最新的新聞和公告。 - broadcast 轉播
The event will be broadcast live on television.
該活動將在電視上進行現場直播。 - decode 解碼
She used a special tool to decode the encrypted message.
她使用了一個特殊工具來解碼加密的信息。 - minimum 最少的
To pass the exam, you need a minimum score of %.
要通過考試，你需要至少得分。 - squirt 噴水
The clown used a flower that could squirt water as part of his act.
小丑用一朵可以噴水的花作為他的表演的一部分。 - douse 潑灑液體
He doused the campfire with water before leaving.
他在離開前用水潑熄了營火。 - reveler 狂歡者
The revelers danced and sang in the streets during the festival.
節日期間，狂歡者在街上跳舞和唱歌。 - cruise 悠遊
They decided to cruise around the harbor to enjoy the sunset.
他們決定在港口附近巡航，欣賞日落。 - chaotic 混亂的
The scene in the market was chaotic during the holiday rush.
節日期間市場上的場景非常混亂。 - reasoning 推理
Her reasoning for the decision was sound and well thought out.
她對這個決定的推理是合理且經過深思熟慮的。 - cleanse 滌淨
The priest performed a ritual to cleanse the temple.
牧師舉行了一個儀式來淨化寺廟。 - purify 淨化
They used a filter to purify the water.
他們用過濾器來淨化水。 - ritual 祭典
The tribe performed an ancient ritual to honor their ancestors.
部落進行了一個古老的儀式來紀念他們的祖先。 - sprinkle 灑
She decided to sprinkle some sugar on top of the cake.
她決定在蛋糕上撒一些糖。 - perfumed 含香水的
The perfumed candle filled the room with a pleasant fragrance.
香水蠟燭讓房間充滿了愉悅的香味。 - contagious 傳染的
The disease is highly contagious and spreads quickly.
這種疾病具有高度傳染性並迅速傳播。 - drowsy 昏昏欲睡的
The medication made him feel drowsy and sleepy.
這種藥讓他感到昏昏欲睡。 - allergy 過敏
She has a severe allergy to peanuts.
她對花生有嚴重的過敏反應。 - medication 藥物治療
He is on medication to manage his blood pressure.
他正在服藥來控制血壓。
Unit 24
- toxic 有毒的
The factory was found to be releasing toxic chemicals into the river.
該工廠被發現向河裡排放有毒化學物質。 - strengthen 加強
Regular exercise can help strengthen your muscles.
定期運動有助於增強肌肉。 - endure 忍受
The marathon runners had to endure harsh weather conditions.
馬拉松跑者必須忍受惡劣的天氣條件。 - appropriate 正確的
It’s important to wear appropriate clothing for the event.
為活動穿著合適的衣服很重要。 - initial 初步的
The initial results of the experiment were promising.
試驗的初步結果是有希望的。 - urgent 緊急的
The doctor said it was urgent to get to the hospital immediately.
醫生說立即到醫院是緊急的。 - modernization 現代化
The company invested heavily in the modernization of its facilities.
該公司在其設施的現代化方面投入了大量資金。 - mutually 相互地
They reached an agreement that was mutually beneficial.
他們達成了一個對雙方都有利的協議。 - complement 補足
The wine complemented the meal perfectly.
這款酒與這頓飯完美搭配。 - severe 嚴重的
The storm caused severe damage to the coastal town.
風暴對沿海城鎮造成了嚴重破壞。 - rationing 配給制
During the war, the government imposed rationing on food and supplies.
戰爭期間，政府對食物和物資實行配給制。 - institute 開始
The university will institute new policies next semester.
大學將在下學期開始實行新政策。 - finite 有限的
There is a finite amount of resources available on Earth.
地球上的資源是有限的。 - polar 極地的
The polar regions are known for their extreme cold and ice-covered landscapes.
極地地區以其極度寒冷和冰雪覆蓋的景觀而聞名。 - agricultural 農業的
The agricultural sector plays a vital role in the country’s economy.
農業部門在國家經濟中起著至關重要的作用。 - irrigation 灌溉
Efficient irrigation systems are crucial for growing crops in arid regions.
高效的灌溉系統對於乾旱地區的作物生長至關重要。 - critical 吹毛求疵的
Her critical remarks about the project were not very helpful.
她對這個項目的批評性評論並沒有多大幫助。 - yield 生產
The farm’s yield this year was much higher than expected.
今年農場的產量比預期高出很多。 - capacity 容量
The theater has a seating capacity of people.
這家劇院的座位容量為人。 - lingering 徘徊不去的
The lingering scent of her perfume filled the room.
她香水的餘香充滿了整個房間。
Unit 25
- courtship 追求
The peacock displays its feathers during courtship rituals.
孔雀在求偶儀式中展示它的羽毛。 - patriotic 愛國的
The parade was filled with patriotic songs and speeches.
遊行充滿了愛國歌曲和演講。 - acquainted 認識的
I am well acquainted with the local customs and traditions.
我對當地的風俗和傳統非常熟悉。 - alertness 警覺
Her alertness during the night shift helped prevent a potential accident.
她在夜班時的警覺性幫助防止了一次潛在的事故。 - conventional 因循習俗的
He prefers conventional methods over modern technology.
他更喜歡傳統方法而不是現代技術。 - giggle 咯咯地笑
The children began to giggle at the funny clown.
孩子們開始對著滑稽的小丑咯咯地笑。 - swing 擺盪
The playground has a large swing that the kids love.
操場上有個大鞦韆，孩子們都很喜歡。 - droop 下垂
The flowers began to droop in the heat of the sun.
花朵在烈日下開始下垂。 - assignment 作業
The teacher gave us a challenging assignment to complete over the weekend.
老師給我們布置了一個具有挑戰性的周末作業。 - wander 徘徊
She liked to wander through the forest, enjoying the peace and quiet.
她喜歡在森林裡徘徊，享受那裡的寧靜。 - desperation 不顧一切
In a moment of desperation, he decided to call for help.
在絕望之際，他決定求助。 - procrastination 拖延
Procrastination is the thief of time, my friend.
拖延是時間的小偷，我的朋友。 - irrational 不合理的
His fear of spiders is completely irrational.
他對蜘蛛的恐懼完全是不合理的。 - tick 滴搭響
I could hear the clock tick as I lay in bed, unable to sleep.
我躺在床上，聽著鐘錶滴答作響，無法入睡。 - diligent 勤奮的
She is a diligent student who always completes her homework on time.
她是一個勤奮的學生，總是按時完成作業。 - pit 深坑
Be careful not to fall into the pit while walking in the dark.
小心不要在黑暗中走路時掉進深坑。 - interrupt 打斷
Please don’t interrupt me while I’m speaking.
當我說話時，請不要打斷我。 - due 到期的
The assignment is due next Monday.
這個作業下週一到期。 - grasp 用力抓；掌控
He managed to grasp the rope just in time to save himself.
他及時抓住了繩子，救了自己。 - promptness 迅速
Her promptness in responding to emails is commendable.
她迅速回應電子郵件的行為值得稱讚。
Unit 26
- doom 成為命運；注定要失敗
The project was doomed from the start due to poor planning.
由於計劃不周，這個項目從一開始就注定要失敗。 - patrol 巡視
The guards patrol the area every hour.
警衛每小時巡視一次這個區域。 - zoom 呼嘯而過
The car zoomed past us on the highway.
那輛車在高速公路上呼嘯而過。 - fad 風潮
Fidget spinners were just a passing fad.
指尖陀螺只是一時的風潮。 - whisk 迅速移動
She used a broom to whisk away the dust.
她用掃帚迅速清除灰塵。 - rink 溜冰場
We went to the ice rink to skate on Saturday.
我們星期六去溜冰場滑冰。 - aggressive 有衝勁的
His aggressive approach to sales helped the company grow.
他積極的銷售方式幫助公司成長。 - hail 呼喊
We tried to hail a cab, but none were available.
我們試圖叫一輛計程車，但沒有車。 - mummy 沉默寡言者；木乃伊
The ancient mummy was discovered in a tomb.
古代木乃伊是在一個墓穴裡被發現的。 - stock 陳腐的
His speech was full of stock phrases and clichés.
他的演講充滿了陳詞濫調和老生常談。 - terminal 總站；末站
We waited at the bus terminal for our ride to arrive.
我們在公交總站等著我們的車來。 - scribble 塗鴉
The toddler loves to scribble on any paper she can find.
幼兒喜歡在任何找到的紙上塗鴉。 - scrap 碎片
He wrote his phone number on a scrap of paper.
他把他的電話號碼寫在一張紙片上。 - minor 次要的；較小的
There were only minor differences between the two products.
這兩種產品之間只有些微的差異。 - archeologist 考古學家
The archeologist discovered ancient artifacts in the cave.
考古學家在洞穴中發現了古代文物。 - choking 令人窒息的
The choking smoke made it difficult to breathe.
令人窒息的煙霧使呼吸變得困難。 - intact 原封不動的
The fragile vase arrived intact despite the rough journey.
儘管旅途顛簸，易碎的花瓶仍然完好無損。 - awed 敬畏
The children were awed by the magician’s tricks.
孩子們對魔術師的把戲感到敬畏。 - eternity 永恆
They promised to love each other for eternity.
他們承諾永遠相愛。 - dumb 呆滯的
He was struck dumb by the shocking news.
他被這個令人震驚的消息驚得說不出話來。
Unit 27
- extraordinary 不尋常的
She had an extraordinary talent for playing the violin.
她在拉小提琴方面有著非凡的天賦。 - precious 珍貴的
The ring is made of precious metals and gemstones.
這枚戒指是用貴重金屬和寶石製成的。 - etch 刻
The jeweler will etch your initials on the bracelet.
珠寶商會在手鐲上刻上你的首字母。 - curse 詛咒；髒話
He let out a curse when he stubbed his toe.
當他踢到腳趾時，罵了一句髒話。 - revolt 反抗
The citizens began to revolt against the oppressive regime.
市民開始反抗壓迫性的政權。 - shriek 尖叫
She let out a shriek when she saw the spider.
當她看到蜘蛛時，她尖叫了一聲。 - flip 輕彈；翻轉
He likes to flip through the pages of the magazine.
他喜歡翻閱雜誌的頁面。 - wail 大聲訴苦
The baby began to wail when it was hungry.
兒餓了開始大聲哭泣。 - dispose of 處置
It’s important to dispose of waste properly to protect the environment.
正確處置廢物以保護環境很重要。 - fraction 零頭
Only a small fraction of the population is affected by the disease.
只有一小部分人口受到這種疾病的影響。 - refreshment 點心
Light refreshments were served during the break.
休息期間供應了輕便點心。 - descendant 後代子孫
He is a direct descendant of the famous explorer.
他是那位著名探險家的直系後裔。 - inferior 較差的
This product is inferior to the one we used before.
這個產品比我們之前使用的那個差。 - incurable 難以醫治的
The disease was deemed incurable by the doctors.
醫生認為這種疾病是無法治癒的。 - portable 可攜帶的
This portable charger is very convenient for traveling.
這款便攜式充電器非常適合旅行使用。 - reluctant 不情願的
She was reluctant to leave her comfortable home.
她不情願離開舒適的家。 - enthusiasm 熱誠
His enthusiasm for the project was contagious.
他對這個項目的熱情是有感染力的。 - tornado 龍捲風
The tornado caused significant damage to the small town.
龍捲風對這個小鎮造成了重大損害。 - precisely 精確地
The instructions were precisely followed to ensure accuracy.
指示被精確地遵循以確保準確性。 - sufficient 足夠的
We have sufficient resources to complete the project.
我們有足夠的資源完成這個項目。
Unit 28
- scatter 散播
The wind began to scatter the leaves across the lawn.
風開始把樹葉吹散到草坪上。 - notoriously 聲名狼藉的
The politician is notoriously corrupt.
這位政客聲名狼藉地腐敗。 - thunderous 雷鳴般的
The audience gave a thunderous applause after the performance.
表演結束後觀眾給予雷鳴般的掌聲。 - illuminated 發亮的
The room was beautifully illuminated by the chandelier.
房間被吊燈美麗地照亮。 - disastrous 災難的
The earthquake had a disastrous impact on the city.
地震對城市造成了災難性的影響。 - bruise 淤傷
He got a bruise on his arm from the fall.
他跌倒後手臂上有一個淤傷。 - eliminate 消除
We need to eliminate the risk of accidents.
我們需要消除事故的風險。 - intensity 強度
The intensity of the storm surprised everyone.
風暴的強度讓每個人都感到驚訝。 - phenomenon 現象
The Northern Lights are a beautiful natural phenomenon.
北極光是一個美麗的自然現象。 - destructive 毀滅性的
The hurricane was extremely destructive.
颶風極具毀滅性。 - miraculously 奇蹟地
He miraculously survived the accident.
他奇蹟般地在事故中倖存。 - immense 巨大的
The construction of the dam required an immense amount of work.
水壩的建設需要巨大的工作量。 - intact 完好的
Despite the crash, the package remained intact.
儘管發生撞擊，包裹仍然完好無損。 - monitor 監視
The doctor will monitor your progress closely.
醫生將密切監視你的進展。 - meteorological 氣象上的
The meteorological department issued a storm warning.
氣象部門發布了暴風警報。 - prone 易於
He is prone to colds during the winter. 他在冬天容易感冒。 - awareness 察覺；覺醒
Public awareness about the issue is increasing.
公眾對這個問題的察覺正在增 - oppression 壓迫
The regime is known for its oppression of dissent.
該政權因壓迫異見人士而著稱。 - transform 轉變
The new policy will transform the education system.
新政策將轉變教育系統。 - exalt 提升
The coach’s praise served to exalt the team’s spirit.
教練的讚揚提升了團隊的士氣。
Unit 29
- reveal 展現
The artist’s work reveals her deep emotions.
藝術家的作品展現了她的深層情感。 - discord 意見不合
There was discord among the team members.
團隊成員之間有意見不合。 - liberty 自由
The Constitution guarantees individual liberty.
憲法保障個人自由。 - wariness 警惕
There was a sense of wariness in his voice.
他的聲音中帶有警惕感。 - previously 先前地
He had previously worked as a teacher.
他先前曾當過老師。 - abstract 抽象的
The painting is an abstract representation of reality.
這幅畫是對現實的抽象表現。 - specific 具體的
Can you give me a specific example?
你能給我一個具體的例子嗎？ - dramatic 戲劇性的
The changes in the company were quite dramatic.
公司發生了相當戲劇性的變化。 - covet 覬覦
He always covets his neighbor’s new car.
他總是覬覦鄰居的新車。 - athletic 有運動細胞的
She is very athletic and plays several sports.
她很有運動細胞，參加好幾項運動。 - multiple 多種的
He has multiple responsibilities at work.
他在工作中有多種職責。 - fracture 骨折
She suffered a fracture in her leg during the accident.
她在事故中腿部骨折。 - paralyze 癱瘓
The injury could paralyze him for life.
這次受傷可能會讓他終身癱瘓。 - suspend 懸掛
The lamp is suspended from the ceiling.
燈懸掛在天花板上。 - pledge 承諾
He made a pledge to support the charity.
他承諾支持這個慈善機構。 - massive 巨大的
The earthquake caused massive destruction.
地震造成了巨大的破壞。 - exhale 吐氣
Take a deep breath and exhale slowly.
深呼吸然後慢慢吐氣。 - resolve 決心
She resolved to improve her English skills.
她決心提高她的英語能力。 - conquer 征服
The king set out to conquer new lands.
國王出發去征服新的土地。 - obstacle 障礙
They overcame many obstacles to achieve success.
他們克服了許多障礙才取得成功。
Unit 30
- confine 限制
The prisoners were confined to their cells.
犯人被限制在他們的牢房內。 - fragrance 香味
The fragrance of roses filled the air.
玫瑰的香味充滿了空氣。 - magnificent 堂皇的
The palace was magnificent in its splendor.
宮殿的壯麗堂皇令人驚嘆。 - dread 害怕
She dreads going to the dentist.
她害怕去看牙醫。 - reluctance 勉強
He showed reluctance to accept the new policy.
他對接受新政策表示勉強。 - jeer 揶揄
The crowd jeered at the speaker.
人群揶揄著演講者。 - bankrupt 使破產
The economic crisis bankrupted many businesses.
經濟危機使許多企業破產。 - attain 獲得
She attained her goal of becoming a lawyer.
她實現了成為律師的目標。 - circumstance 情況
He adapted well to new circumstances.
他很快適應了新的情況。 - resemble 相似
She closely resembles her mother.
她和她母親長得很像。 - exposure 顯露；方位
Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin damage.
長時間暴露在陽光下會造成皮膚損傷。 - correspondence 通信
He kept up a regular correspondence with his family.
他和家人保持定期通信。 - goodwill 善意
They extended their goodwill to the new neighbors.
他們對新鄰居表現出了善意。 - phenomenon 現象
The scientist studied the phenomenon of climate change.
科學家研究了氣候變化的現象。 - formation 岩層；結構物
The rock formations in the canyon are stunning.
峽谷中的岩層結構令人驚嘆。 - layer 層
The cake has multiple layers of chocolate.
這個蛋糕有多層巧克力。 - exotic 異國風味的
The restaurant serves exotic dishes from around the world.
這家餐廳提供來自世界各地的異國風味菜餚。 - frantic 狂亂的
She made a frantic effort to finish on time.
她瘋狂努力想按時完成。 - bleach 變白
She used bleach to clean the stains.
她用漂白劑清潔污漬。 - fragile 易碎的
The vase is very fragile and needs to be handled with care.
這個花瓶很易碎，需要小心處理。
無論您是(1)注重口說寫作的國高中生; (2)提升競爭力的英文老師; (3)努力成為各科雙語老師; 或(4)提升專業英語說寫能力的碩博生或社會人士。請洽客製化訓練課程詢問專線。
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