13   Wh-問句

1. Wh-問句：在英文稱為information question，意思是獲取資訊的問句。

按照想知道的資訊決定Wh- 字，接著產生一個助動詞，這個助動詞通常是do或does，也有可能是表達過去的did或其他情緒助動詞。形成Wh-問句要將Wh-字擺在句首，注意看下面三個句子中do及what所擺放的位置。

1.                They like English. 他們喜歡英文。
2.           Do they like English? 他們喜歡英文嗎?
3. What do they like? 他們喜歡什麼?

1. 所有Wh- 字的含意:

What	什麼事、物	What do you do on Sunday? What is that on the desk?
Who	什麼人	Who do you see? Who comes here every morning?
What + 名詞	What time…什麼時間 What book…什麼書 What movie…什麼電影	What time do you get up? What book do you read? What movie do you go to?
When	幾點幾分、早上下午、 星期幾、日期）	When does school begin? When do you go to Taipei?
Where	什麼地方	Where does Mark live? Where do you go to school?
Which	哪一個	Which watch do you like?
Why	為什麼	Why do you buy a car? Why are you late every day?
How	如何、以何種方式 用什麼方法	How are you? How do you go to school?
How+形容詞	How long…多長 How many…多少 How much…多少	How long is the TV program? How many books are there? How much sugar would you like?
Whose	誰的	Whose book is it?這是誰的書？

1. 更多例句
2. What does Tom need? Tom需要什麼？
3. What city do you go to? 你要去哪個城市？
4. Which car is yours? 你的車是哪一台？
5. Who calls you every evening? 誰每天傍晚打電話給你？
6. What time is it in Tokyo, Japan? 日本東京現在是幾點？
7. When does the movie start? 電影何時開始？
8. Where is the nearest gas station? 最近的加油站在哪裡？
9. Why are you crying? 你為什麼在哭呢？
10. How do I get to the park? 我要如何才能到那個公園？
11. How old are you? 你幾歲？
12. How far is the 7-11? 7-11有多遠？
13. How many apples do you want? 你需要多少顆蘋果？
14. How much is it? 那要多少錢？
15. Why do you go to the store? 你為何去那家商店？
16. Whose bag is this? 這個袋子是誰的？
17. Whose daughter is this little girl? 這小女生是誰的女兒？
18. Whose key is it? 這是誰的鑰匙？
19. How about a cup of coffee? 來一杯咖啡如何？